rudimentary

roo-duh-MEN-tuh-reeadj

Meaning basic and simple; not developed beyond the first stage

Memory hook RUDE = ROUGH: just the basics. Pip’s first treehouse is rough and simple: four boards, a rope and a blanket for a roof. It is rudimentary.

Pip’s first treehouse was rudimentary: four boards and a blanket for a roof.

In context The travelers spoke only rudimentary French, enough to order bread and ask for the station, but not enough to follow the guide’s long stories.

Similar basic, elementary, simple, crude

Opposite advanced, sophisticated, complex

From rudiment, from Latin rudimentum, “a first attempt,” from rudis (rough, unformed).

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