penitent

PEN-ih-tuntadj

Meaning sorry for doing wrong and wanting to make up for it

Memory hook a PEN and TEN sorrys. After breaking Granny’s teapot, Pip takes a pen and writes “Sorry!” ten times on a big card, then offers to wash her dishes all week; he is penitent.

The penitent boy swept up every bit of the vase he had knocked over.

In context Unlike his brother, who shrugged off the scolding, Sam was penitent: he apologized to the neighbor and offered to mow her lawn for a month.

Similar repentant, remorseful, sorry, regretful

Opposite unrepentant, impenitent, defiant

From Latin paenitens, “regretting,” from paenitere (to regret).

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