hyperbole

hye-PUR-buh-leenoun

Meaning deliberate exaggeration for effect

Memory hook HYPER: words thrown way OVER the top. Jonah staggers in with a small backpack, groaning, “This weighs a TON! I’m dying!” His over-the-top words are hyperbole.

“I’ve told you a million times” is hyperbole.

In context When Jonah said his backpack weighed a ton, he was using hyperbole; it was heavy, but he carried it the whole mile to school.

Similar exaggeration, overstatement, embellishment

Opposite understatement

From Greek hyperbole, “excess,” from hyperballein (to throw beyond): hyper (beyond) + ballein (to throw).

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