debilitate

dih-BIL-ih-taytverb

Meaning to weaken severely

Memory hook de-(A)BILITY-ate: takes away all ABILITY. Day after day of blazing heat drains every bit of strength from the sunflowers until they droop to the ground. A heat wave can debilitate a garden.

The long heat wave debilitated the garden’s tomato plants.

In context The flu debilitated Sami for a week; he was so weak that a walk to the kitchen left him needing a nap.

Similar weaken, enfeeble, sap, exhaust

Opposite strengthen, invigorate, energize

From Latin debilitare, “to weaken,” from debilis, weak.

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