Physics Ladder · Free, grade 8 to college
Climb from pushes and pulls to the physics of the stars
Short lessons that build each idea from the ground up, worked examples with real numbers and units, and practice that checks your answers and shows every step. When a topic needs math you haven’t met, the Math Ladder teaches it first. No sign-up, nothing to pay.
The ladder
Each rung is a full course. Start where you are; topics from earlier rungs come back when you need them.
- College
- AstrophysicsCollege · 45 topics You are here
- Waves, Optics and Modern PhysicsCollege · 51 topics You are here
- Electricity and MagnetismCollege · 50 topics You are here
- Mechanics with CalculusCollege · 51 topics You are here
- High school
- AstronomyGrade 12 · 52 topics You are here
- Physics 2: Fluids, Heat, Electricity, Light and AtomsGrade 12 · 78 topics You are here
- Physics 1: Motion, Forces and EnergyGrade 11 · 71 topics You are here
- Physical ScienceGrade 9 · 50 topics You are here
How the Physics Ladder works
- Find your rung. A short check, at most 30 questions, skips what you already know and finds your starting point.
- Learn from first principles. Each topic is one small idea. The lesson shows why it works, then walks through worked examples one step at a time.
- Master it before moving on. Three right answers, the last two in a row, pass a topic. If a topic gets hard, we point you to the skill underneath it.
- Review, spaced out. Passed topics come back after 1 day, then 3, 7, 16 days and longer, for two quick problems each. Harder topics that use an older one count as practice for it.
- Mix it up. Reviews and checkpoint quizzes mix problems from different topics, so you learn to tell which method a problem needs.
- Earn XP. About one point per minute of focused work. Set a daily goal and keep your streak going.
- One climb across subjects. Every ladder shares your XP, streak and reviews. When a topic needs a skill from another ladder, such as the algebra behind a formula, that skill comes first, labeled with its ladder.
Why these steps: the U.S. Institute of Education Sciences practice guide Organizing Instruction and Study to Improve Student Learning (Pashler and others, NCER 2007-2004) recommends spacing reviews out over time, alternating worked examples with problems students solve on their own, pairing pictures with words, and using quizzes to bring key content back. The Physics Ladder is built around those ideas.
Try it in the Science Lab
Simulations to play with alongside the lessons.
- The ElementsAll 118 elements in an interactive periodic table: spin each atom in 3-D as shells or real …
- Magnetic Bottles for FusionTurn, slice and mirror-test two exact 3-D magnetic bottles for fusion from a new 2026 paper, …
- Newton’s Laws of MotionA six-chapter unit: Galileo’s ramps, F = ma with live graphs, skaters pushing apart, ramps …
- The Laws of ThermodynamicsA five-chapter unit: heat flowing between blocks, a piston on a P–V diagram, a gas run …
- Book CartSwing a chain of 2 to 25 books up from a rolling cart and balance it, or stand every book …
- Orbit LabFire Newton's cannon until the ball falls all the way around the world, put satellites in …
- Rocket BuilderBuild a rocket from engines, tanks and up to three stages, then fly it to space, to orbit or …
- Trebuchet WorkshopTune a counterweight trebuchet to hit a tower 100 to 300 meters away, follow the falling …
- Every Science Lab simulation15 for this subject, and more
The other ladders
- Math LadderFrom counting in Kindergarten to calculus, linear algebra and differential equations. 27 courses.
- Chemistry LadderAtoms, bonds, moles and reactions, from high school chemistry through a full year of general chemistry. 3 courses.
- Economics LadderHow people, firms and whole economies choose: microeconomics, macroeconomics and calculus-based micro. 3 courses.
- Earth & Space LadderRocks, plates and volcanoes, oceans, weather and climate, and Earth's place among the planets and stars. 3 courses.
- Logic LadderClear thinking, from arguments and fallacies to syllogisms, truth tables and formal proofs, grade 7 to college. 3 courses.
- Etiquette LadderManners as kindness made into habits: please and thank you, the table, conversation, notes and hard moments, age 4 to adult. 3 courses.
- Egyptology LadderAncient Egypt from the Nile and the pyramids to reading hieroglyphs: history, Middle Egyptian, religion and art, and archaeology, age 8 to college. 6 courses.
- Ancient Scripts LadderHow ancient scripts work and how they were read again, beginning with Linear A and Linear B of the Bronze Age Aegean, high school to college. 1 courses.
- Vocabulary LadderOne thousand advanced words, each with a picture and a memory hook, plus the Greek and Latin roots that unlock them, grade 6 to adult. 2 courses.
All the ladders share one progress: XP, your streak and your reviews.
Your progress is saved in this browser
No account needed. To move to another device, or to keep a backup, copy your save code and paste it in on the other device.
See your progress · The site's My Progress page backs up everything at once.