From scratch Β· Stocks and sauces
Turkey stock
The turkeyβs neck and giblets, or turkey wings, simmered with vegetables for gravy, stuffing and soup.
β 50 min hands-on
β± 4 hr 35 min start to finish
π½ About 2 quarts (8 cups).
Ingredients
- 2Β½ lb turkey necks or wings, the neck and giblets from your bird (not the liver) plus turkey wings or necks to make up the weight
- 1 tbsp vegetable oil (soybean)
- 1 yellow onion, quartered, skin on
- 2 carrots, in chunks
- 2 stalk celery, in chunks
- 2 leaf bay leaves
- 4 sprig fresh thyme, or Β½ teaspoon dried
- Β½ tsp ground black pepper, whole peppercorns if you have them
- 12 cup water, cold
Time
Hands-on time is when youβre busy; the rest is rising, simmering, chilling or cooling, when you can do something else.
| Step | Hands-on | Waiting |
|---|---|---|
| Brown the turkey and vegetables | 20 min | β |
| Start the stock and skim it | 15 min | β |
| Simmer | β | 2 hr 45 min |
| Strain and cool in shallow containers | 15 min | 1 hr |
| In all | 50 min | 3 hr 45 min |
How long it keeps
- Refrigerator: 1 to 2 days (the University of Minnesotaβs figure for meat broth; NDSU allows 3 to 4), so freeze what you wonβt use soon.
- Freezer: 2 to 3 months (University of Minnesota). Freeze it in 1- and 2-cup containers, leaving room for it to expand.
Nutrition
The turkey and vegetables are strained out. USDA has no entry for turkey stock, so the numbers are its home-made chicken stock, the closest match.
Steps
Youβll need: large heavy pot (8 quarts), fine strainer, shallow containers.
- Pat the neck, giblets and wings dry. Leave out the liver: it turns stock bitter. Cook it separately or save it for another use.
- Heat the oil in the pot over medium-high heat and brown the turkey pieces well on all sides, in batches if needed, 10 to 15 minutes. Add the onion, carrots and celery for the last 5 minutes.
- Pour in the cold water and scrape up the browned bits. Bring it slowly just to a boil, turn it down to the barest simmer, and skim off the foam for the first 15 minutes.
- Add the bay leaves, thyme and pepper. Simmer uncovered 2Β½ to 3 hours, with only a bubble or two breaking the surface.
- Strain it, cool it quickly in shallow containers, and refrigerate within 2 hours. Lift off the fat once it hardens; a spoonful of it makes good gravy roux.
- Leave it unsalted, and salt the gravy or stuffing you use it in.
- After dinner, the roasted carcass makes a second batch: break it up, cover it with cold water, and simmer it the same way with fresh vegetables.
βοΈ ScalingScale the turkey, vegetables and water together; keep the water just covering the bones.
π‘ SafetyCool it fast: divide it into shallow containers and refrigerate within 2 hours of cooking (USDA).
π‘ SafetyBring stock to a rolling boil when you reheat it (USDA).
Good to knowTurkey wings and necks are sold in many stores in November. Make the stock a week or more ahead and freeze it, and gravy day is easy.
Sources
- Storage times for food in the refrigerator and freezer, University of Minnesota Extension, reviewed 2021. Accessed 2026-10-25.
- Food Storage Guide (FN579), NDSU Extension, reviewed January 2023. Accessed 2026-10-25.
- Leftovers and Food Safety, USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service. Accessed 2026-10-25.
- FoodData Central (SR Legacy), USDA Agricultural Research Service. Accessed 2026-10-25.