From scratch · Yeast breads

Sandwich bread

A soft white loaf for toast and sandwiches, sized for the loaf pan you have.

✋ 35 min hands-on ⏱ 4 hr 33 min start to finish 🍽 One 9 × 5-inch loaf (about 1¾ lb), 16 slices about ½ inch thick. The same dough at ¾ size fills an 8½ × 4½-inch pan (12 slices).

ContainsWheat, Milk.

Ingredients

  • 480 g all-purpose flour, or bread flour; spoon it into the cup and level it
  • 7 g active dry yeast
  • 9 g table salt
  • 25 g granulated sugar
  • 42 g butter, salted, softened
  • 1 cup whole milk
  • ⅓ cup water

Time

Hands-on time is when you’re busy; the rest is rising, simmering, chilling or cooling, when you can do something else.

StepHands-onWaiting
Mix and knead the dough25 min1 hr 30 min
Shape the loaves and set them in the pans10 min50 min
Bake at 350°F–38 min
Cool on a rack before slicing–1 hr
In all35 min3 hr 58 min

How long it keeps

  • Counter: wrapped, about 3 days (NDSU’s figure for bread and rolls). Cornell Extension advises against keeping bread in the refrigerator.
  • Freezer: cool completely, wrap in plastic and then foil or a freezer bag, up to 3 months (University of Missouri). Slice first so you can take out what you need; a whole loaf thaws in its wrapping on the counter in about 3 hours (Cornell).

Nutrition

Estimated from the ingredients’ USDA FoodData Central numbers.

Steps

You’ll need: large bowl, loaf pan (9 × 5 or 8½ × 4½ inch), instant-read thermometer (helpful), cooling rack.

  1. Warm the milk and water to about 110°F: warm on your wrist, not hot. Stir in the sugar and yeast and let it stand 5 to 10 minutes, until foamy.
  2. Add the butter, salt and about two-thirds of the flour and stir until smooth. Work in the rest of the flour a little at a time until the dough pulls away from the bowl.
  3. Knead on a lightly floured counter 8 to 10 minutes (5 to 6 in a stand mixer with a dough hook), until smooth and springy. If it sticks, add flour a spoonful at a time; a slightly tacky dough makes a softer loaf.
  4. Put the dough in a greased bowl, cover, and let it rise in a warm spot until doubled, 1 to 1½ hours.
  5. Grease the pan. Press the dough into a rectangle as wide as the pan is long, roll it up tightly from the short side, pinch the seam, and set it seam side down in the pan.
  6. Cover and let it rise until the top crowns about 1 inch over the rim of the pan, 45 to 60 minutes. Heat the oven to 350°F for the last 20 minutes.
  7. Bake 35 to 40 minutes for a 9 × 5 pan (30 to 35 for 8½ × 4½), until deep golden and the center reads about 190°F. If the top browns fast, lay foil over it after 20 minutes.
  8. Turn the loaf out onto a rack and cool at least 1 hour before slicing; it is still setting inside.
  9. No loaf pan? Shape the dough into a 10-inch oval on a greased or parchment-lined baking sheet, let it rise 45 minutes, and bake 30 to 35 minutes.
⚖️ ScalingYeast and salt go by the flour’s weight: 7 g yeast (a packet) and 9 g salt for every 480 g of flour. For two loaves, double everything and bake the pans side by side with space between them; rising and baking take the same time, not twice as long. Most stand mixers knead dough for two 9 × 5 loaves at most. For less than a full packet, weigh the yeast; a ¾ batch for an 8½ × 4½ pan takes about 5 g.
🛡 SafetyDon’t taste raw dough or batter, and wash your hands and the counter after handling flour: raw flour can carry germs that only baking kills (FDA).
Good to knowBread flour gives a taller, chewier loaf; all-purpose gives a softer one. Both work.
📜 The old wayThe first factory-made yeast in the United States went on sale in the late 1860s (the Fleischmann brothers in Cincinnati, 1868). Before that, home bakers raised their bread with a starter kept from batch to batch or with yeast from brewing.

Use it in

Sources

  1. Food Storage Guide (FN579), NDSU Extension, reviewed January 2023. Accessed 2026-10-25.
  2. Tips for Storing Bread, Cornell Cooperative Extension, Herkimer County, 2020. Accessed 2026-10-25.
  3. How to Freeze Home-Prepared Foods (GH1505), University of Missouri Extension. Accessed 2026-10-25.
  4. Handling Flour Safely: What You Need to Know, U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Accessed 2026-10-25.
  5. Charles Louis Fleischmann, Wikipedia. Accessed 2026-10-25.

In the meal planner, tap Make it next to sandwich bread, white on the shopping list: the list swaps it for these ingredients, scaled to your meals, and the Prep day tab fits the waiting into your week. More from-scratch recipes.

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