From scratch · Boiled breads: pretzels and bagels

Bagels

A stiff dough shaped into rings, boiled a minute a side, then baked for a chewy crust.

✋ 50 min hands-on ⏱ 2 hr 55 min start to finish 🍽 8 bagels.

ContainsWheat.

Ingredients

  • 500 g bread flour
  • 7 g active dry yeast
  • 10 g table salt
  • 1 tbsp honey, plus 1 tablespoon for the water
  • 1¼ cup water, about 100°F
  • 2 tbsp sesame seeds, or other toppings (optional)

Time

Hands-on time is when you’re busy; the rest is rising, simmering, chilling or cooling, when you can do something else.

StepHands-onWaiting
Mix and knead the dough15 min1 hr
Shape the bagels20 min25 min
Boil15 min–
Bake at 425°F–20 min
Cool–20 min
In all50 min2 hr 5 min

How long it keeps

  • Counter: in a paper or plastic bag, about 3 days (NDSU’s figure for bread).
  • Freezer: slice them first, bag them, up to 3 months (University of Missouri); toast from frozen.

Nutrition

Estimated from the ingredients’ USDA FoodData Central numbers.

Steps

You’ll need: bowl or stand mixer, large wide pot, slotted spoon, baking sheet with parchment.

  1. Stir the yeast and honey into the warm water. Add the flour and salt and knead 10 minutes; the dough is stiff and smooth.
  2. Cover and let it rise until about 1½ times bigger, about 1 hour.
  3. Divide into 8 pieces (about 100 g). Roll each into a 9-inch rope, wrap it around your hand so the ends overlap under your palm, and roll the overlap on the counter to seal. Set them on parchment.
  4. Cover and rest 20 to 30 minutes, until they float when dropped in a bowl of water. (Or refrigerate overnight for more flavor; boil them straight from the fridge.) Heat the oven to 425°F.
  5. Bring a large pot of water to a boil with 1 tablespoon honey. Boil 2 or 3 bagels at a time, 1 minute per side (2 minutes for chewier bagels). Lift out, drain, and add toppings while wet.
  6. Bake 18 to 22 minutes, until deep golden. Cool on a rack at least 20 minutes.
⚖️ ScalingEach bagel is an eighth of the dough. Bakeries use barley malt syrup in the water and dough; honey or brown sugar is the home stand-in.
🛡 SafetyDon’t taste raw dough or batter, and wash your hands and the counter after handling flour: raw flour can carry germs that only baking kills (FDA).

🌱 Grow it

You can grow some of what goes into this: honey (honeybees).

Sources

  1. Food Storage Guide (FN579), NDSU Extension, reviewed January 2023. Accessed 2026-10-25.
  2. Tips for Storing Bread, Cornell Cooperative Extension, Herkimer County, 2020. Accessed 2026-10-25.
  3. How to Freeze Home-Prepared Foods (GH1505), University of Missouri Extension. Accessed 2026-10-25.
  4. Handling Flour Safely: What You Need to Know, U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Accessed 2026-10-25.

In the meal planner, tap Make it next to bagels on the shopping list: the list swaps it for these ingredients, scaled to your meals, and the Prep day tab fits the waiting into your week. More from-scratch recipes.

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