Sometimes you need to give out a number of things: “Please bring me 6 spoons.” That means count and stop at 6.
Key idea
To count out a number, say the number first. Then count, and stop when you say it.
Why it works
The last number you say tells how many you have. So when you say 6, you have 6. Taking one more would make 7.
Worked example: Six crackers
Get exactly 6 crackers from a box of 15.
- Say the target: 6.
- Take one at a time: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
- Stop! You have 6. The rest stay in the box.
Answer: 6 crackers
Common mistake
Counting right past the number, because the counting words keep going. Say the target out loud first, and hold up that many fingers to remember it.
For grown-ups: Ask your child to bring exactly 7 napkins or 5 crayons. Count together to check.