Matthew 5:7
From the Sermon on the Mount.
Greek
μακάριοιmah-KAH-rih-oyοἱhoyἐλεήμονες,eh-leh-AY-mo-nesὅτιHO-tihαὐτοὶow-TOYἐλεηθήσονται.eh-leh-ay-THAY-son-tai
Latin
Beātībeh-AH-teemisericordēs:mih-seh-rih-KOR-daysquoniamKWO-nee-amipsīIP-seemisericordiammih-seh-rih-KOR-dee-amcōnsequentur.kohn-sek-WEN-tur
English
Blessed are the merciful, because they themselves will be shown mercy.
Word by word
| Greek | Latin | Note |
|---|---|---|
| μακάριοιfrom μακάριος, “blessed, happy” | Beātīfrom beātus | μακάριοι: blessed, from μακάριος. Greek needs no word for are. Latin: beātī, from beātus. |
| οἱ ἐλεήμονεςfrom ὁ, “the” | misericordēsfrom misericors | οἱ ἐλεήμονες: the merciful. οἱ is the plural of ὁ, the. Latin has no such word: misericordēs. |
| ὅτιall forms, “because, that” | quoniamall forms | ὅτι: because. Latin: quoniam. |
| αὐτοὶfrom αὐτός, “he; self” | ipsīfrom ipse | αὐτοί: they, from αὐτός. The verb already means they, so this adds weight: they themselves. Latin: ipsī, from ipse. |
| ἐλεηθήσονταιfrom ἐλεάω, “to show mercy” | misericordiam cōnsequenturfrom cōnsequor | ἐλεηθήσονται: they will be shown mercy, a future passive. Latin needs two words: misericordiam cōnsequentur, they will obtain mercy, from misericordia and cōnsequor. |
New core words
Greek core words met4 / 345
Latin core words met4 / 345
Watch it read aloud
In the video, Jerome reads this passage in Greek, then Latin, then English, and takes it apart word by word. It starts at or open it on YouTube.
Passage 1 of 124 in the Greek and Latin with Jerome study companion · PDF page 21 · open the PDF here