Mark 2:3
Jesus is teaching in a crowded house in Capernaum.
Greek
καὶkaiἔρχονταιER-kon-taiφέροντεςFEH-ron-tesπρὸςprosαὐτὸνow-TONπαραλυτικὸνpah-rah-loo-tih-KONαἰρόμενονai-RO-meh-nonὑπὸhoo-POτεσσάρων.teh-SAH-rohn
Latin
Etetvēnēruntway-NAY-runtadadeumewmferentēsfeh-REN-taysparalyticum,pah-rah-LIH-tih-kumquīkweeāahquatuorKWAH-too-orportābātur.por-tah-BAH-tur
English
And they come, bringing a paralysed man to him, carried by four.
Word by word
| Greek | Latin | Note |
|---|---|---|
| καὶfrom καί, “and” | Etfrom et | καὶ, et. |
| ἔρχονταιfrom ἔρχομαι, “to come, go” | vēnēruntfrom veniō | ἔρχονται: they come, a vivid present. Latin uses the perfect: vēnērunt, they came. |
| φέροντεςfrom φέρω, “to carry, bring” | ferentēsfrom ferō | φέροντες: bringing, from φέρω, to carry. Latin has the same root: ferentēs, from ferō. |
| πρὸςfrom πρός, “to, toward” | adall forms | πρὸς: to, toward. Latin: ad. |
| αὐτὸνfrom αὐτός, “he” | eumfrom is | αὐτὸν: him. Latin, eum. |
| παραλυτικὸνfrom παραλυτικός, “paralysed” | paralyticumfrom paralyticus | παραλυτικὸν: a paralysed man. Latin borrows it: paralyticum. |
| αἰρόμενονfrom αἴρω, “to lift, carry, take away” | quī portābāturfrom portō | αἰρόμενον: being carried, a present passive participle of αἴρω, to lift or carry. Latin uses a clause: quī portābātur, who was being carried. |
| ὑπὸfrom ὑπό, “by; under” | ā | ὑπὸ: by, with the genitive. Latin: ā, with the ablative. |
| τεσσάρωνfrom τέσσαρες, “four” | quatuorfrom quattuor | τεσσάρων: four. Latin: quatuor, which never changes its ending. |
New core words
Greek core words met57 / 345
Latin core words met62 / 345
Watch it read aloud
In the video, Jerome reads this passage in Greek, then Latin, then English, and takes it apart word by word. It starts at or open it on YouTube.
Passage 10 of 124 in the Greek and Latin with Jerome study companion · PDF page 33 · open the PDF here