Mark 14:10

Greek

ΚαὶkaiἸούδαςih-OO-dasἸσκαριὼθis-kah-rih-OHTHὁhoεἷςhaysτῶνtohnδώδεκαDOH-deh-kahἀπῆλθενah-PAYL-thenπρὸςprosτοὺςtoosἀρχιερεῖςar-kih-eh-RAYSἵναHEE-nahαὐτὸνow-TONπαραδοῖpah-rah-DOYαὐτοῖς.ow-TOYS

Latin

EtetJūdāsYOO-dahsIscariōtēs,is-kah-ree-OH-taysūnusOO-nusdēdayduodecim,doo-O-deh-kimabiitAH-bee-itadadsummōsSOO-mohssacerdōtēs,sah-ker-DOH-taysututprōderetPROH-deh-reteumewmillīs.IH-lees

English

And Judas Iscariot, the one from the twelve, went away to the chief priests so that he might hand him over to them.

Word by word

Greek	Latin	Note
Καὶfrom καί, “and”	Etfrom et	καί, et.
Ἰούδας“Judas, Judah”	Jūdās	Ἰούδας: Judas, the Greek form of Judah. Latin: Jūdās.
Ἰσκαριὼθfrom Ἰσκαριώθ, “Iscariot”	Iscariōtēs	Ἰσκαριώθ: Iscariot, which does not decline. Latin: Iscariōtēs, which does.
ὁ εἷςfrom εἷς, “one”	ūnusall forms	ὁ εἷς: the one. Latin: ūnus, with no article.
τῶν δώδεκαfrom δώδεκα, “twelve”	dē duodecimfrom duodecim	τῶν δώδεκα: of the twelve, from δώδεκα, which never changes. Latin: dē duodecim, from the twelve.
ἀπῆλθενfrom ἀπέρχομαι, “to go away”	abiitfrom abeō	ἀπῆλθεν: he went away, from ἀπέρχομαι. Latin: abiit, from abeō, to go away.
πρὸςfrom πρός, “to, toward”	adall forms	πρός: to. Latin, ad.
τοὺς ἀρχιερεῖςfrom ἀρχιερεύς, “high priest, chief priest”	summōs sacerdōtēsfrom sacerdōs	τοὺς ἀρχιερεῖς: the chief priests, from ἀρχιερεύς, high priest. Latin takes two words: summōs sacerdōtēs, highest priests, from sacerdōs, priest.
ἵναall forms, “so that, in order that”	utall forms	ἵνα: so that, introducing a purpose. Its verb goes into the subjunctive. Latin: ut, which does the same.
αὐτὸνfrom αὐτός, “he, him”	eumfrom is	αὐτόν: him. Latin, eum.
παραδοῖfrom παραδίδωμι, “to hand over, betray”	prōderetfrom prōdō	παραδοῖ: he might hand over, from παραδίδωμι, to hand over, betray. An aorist subjunctive. Latin: prōderet, from prōdō, to betray.
αὐτοῖςfrom αὐτός, “he; they”	illīsfrom ille	αὐτοῖς: to them, the dative. Latin: illīs.

New core words

Greek

δώδεκα twelve ἀρχιερεύς high priest, chief priest ἵνα so that, in order that; that παραδίδωμι hand over, betray

Latin

duodecim twelve abeō go away, depart sacerdōs priest

Greek core words met103 / 345 Latin core words met111 / 345

Watch it read aloud

In the video, Jerome reads this passage in Greek, then Latin, then English, and takes it apart word by word. It starts at or open it on YouTube.

**▶ Greek and Latin with Jerome: Reading the New Testament** Read the Greek New Testament and the Latin Vulgate side by side, word by word, with Saint Jerome: 124 passages in Bible order, each read in Greek, then Latin, then English, then taken apart word by word. Along the way you meet the 345 most common words of each New Testament, which make up more than three of every four words in it. More about this video → · All videos

Passage 21 of 124 in the Greek and Latin with Jerome study companion · PDF page 44 · open the PDF here