Luke 13:1

Greek

Παρῆσανpah-RAY-sanδέdehτινεςTEE-nesἐνenαὐτῷow-TOHτῷtohκαιρῷkai-ROHἀπαγγέλλοντεςah-pan-GEH-lon-tesαὐτῷow-TOHπερὶpeh-REEτῶνtohnΓαλιλαίωνgah-lih-LAI-ohnὧνhohnτὸtoαἷμαHAI-mahΠιλᾶτοςpih-LAH-tosἔμιξενEH-mik-senμετὰmeh-TAHτῶνtohnθυσιῶνthoo-sih-OHNαὐτῶν.ow-TOHN

Latin

AderantAH-deh-rantautemOW-temquīdamKWEE-damipsōIP-sohinintempore,TEM-po-rehnūntiantēsnoon-tee-AN-taysillīIH-leedēdayGalilaeīs,gah-lih-LAI-eesquōrumKWOH-rumsanguinemSANG-wih-nemPīlātuspee-LAH-tusmiscuitMIS-koo-itcumkumsacrificiīssah-krih-FIH-kee-eeseōrum.eh-OH-rum

English

Now some were present at that very time, reporting to him about the Galileans whose blood Pilate had mixed with their sacrifices.

Word by word

Greek	Latin	Note
Παρῆσανfrom πάρειμι, “to be present”	Aderantfrom adsum	παρῆσαν: they were present, an imperfect of πάρειμι. Latin: aderant, from adsum.
δέall forms, “and, but, now”	autemall forms	δέ, autem.
τινεςfrom τις, “someone, a certain”	quīdamall forms	τινες: some, from τις, a certain one. Latin: quīdam.
ἐν αὐτῷ τῷ καιρῷfrom καιρός, “time, season”	ipsō in temporefrom tempus	ἐν αὐτῷ τῷ καιρῷ: at that very time. αὐτῷ here means very. καιρός: time, season. Latin: ipsō in tempore, from tempus.
ἀπαγγέλλοντεςfrom ἀπαγγέλλω, “to report, announce”	nūntiantēsfrom nūntiō	ἀπαγγέλλοντες: reporting, a present participle of ἀπαγγέλλω, to report, to announce. Latin: nūntiantēs, from nūntiō.
αὐτῷfrom αὐτός, “he; self”	illīfrom ille	αὐτῷ: to him. Latin: illī.
περὶfrom περί, “about, around”	dēall forms	περί: about. Latin: dē.
τῶν Γαλιλαίωνfrom Γαλιλαῖος, “Galilean”	Galilaeīsfrom Galilaeus	τῶν Γαλιλαίων: the Galileans, genitive after περί. Latin puts them in the ablative after dē: Galilaeīs.
ὧνfrom ὅς, “who, which”	quōrumfrom quī	ὧν: whose, the genitive plural of ὅς. Latin: quōrum.
τὸ αἷμαfrom αἷμα, “blood”	sanguinemfrom sanguis	τὸ αἷμα: the blood. Latin: sanguinem, from sanguis, blood.
Πιλᾶτος“Pilate”	Pīlātus	Πιλᾶτος, Pīlātus.
ἔμιξενfrom μίγνυμι, “to mix”	miscuitfrom misceō	ἔμιξεν: he mixed, from μίγνυμι. Latin: miscuit, from misceō, a cousin of our word mix.
μετὰfrom μετά, “with; after”	cumall forms	μετά: with. Latin: cum.
τῶν θυσιῶνfrom θυσία, “sacrifice”	sacrificiīsfrom sacrificium	τῶν θυσιῶν: the sacrifices, from θυσία. Latin: sacrificiīs, ablative after cum, from sacrificium.
αὐτῶνfrom αὐτός, “he; self”	eōrumfrom is	αὐτῶν: their. Latin: eōrum.

New core words

Greek

τις someone, anyone; a certain καιρός time, season, opportunity ἀπαγγέλλω report, announce

Latin

quīdam acertain (one), someone tempus time, season

Greek core words met190 / 345 Latin core words met202 / 345

Watch it read aloud

In the video, Jerome reads this passage in Greek, then Latin, then English, and takes it apart word by word. It starts at or open it on YouTube.

**▶ Greek and Latin with Jerome: Reading the New Testament** Read the Greek New Testament and the Latin Vulgate side by side, word by word, with Saint Jerome: 124 passages in Bible order, each read in Greek, then Latin, then English, then taken apart word by word. Along the way you meet the 345 most common words of each New Testament, which make up more than three of every four words in it. More about this video → · All videos

Passage 52 of 124 in the Greek and Latin with Jerome study companion · PDF page 77 · open the PDF here