Latin core word #111 · verb · 151 times in the New Testament
stō
stohstō, stāre, stetī, statum — stand; stand firm
- 1st conjugation with reduplicated perfect stetī.
- Intransitive.
Forms in bold occur in the New Testament; the others complete the pattern. A dash (—) marks a form that does not exist.
Indicative active
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Perfect | Pluperfect | Future perfect | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 sg | stō | stābam | stābō | stetī | steteram | steterō |
| 2 sg | stās | stābās | stābis | stetistī | steterās | steteris |
| 3 sg | stat | stābat | stābit | stetit | steterat | steterit |
| 1 pl | stāmus | stābāmus | stābimus | stetimus | steterāmus | steterimus |
| 2 pl | stātis | stābātis | stābitis | stetistis | steterātis | steteritis |
| 3 pl | stant | stābant | stābunt | stetērunt | steterant | steterint |
Subjunctive active
| Present | Imperfect | Perfect | Pluperfect | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 sg | stem | stārem | steterim | stetissem |
| 2 sg | stēs | stārēs | steterīs | stetissēs |
| 3 sg | stet | stāret | steterit | stetisset |
| 1 pl | stēmus | stārēmus | steterīmus | stetissēmus |
| 2 pl | stētis | stārētis | steterītis | stetissētis |
| 3 pl | stent | stārent | steterint | stetissent |
Indicative passive (impersonal)
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Perfect | Pluperfect | Future perfect | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 sg | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2 sg | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 3 sg | stātur | stābātur | stābitur | statum est | statum erat | statum erit |
| 1 pl | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2 pl | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 3 pl | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Subjunctive passive (impersonal)
| Present | Imperfect | Perfect | Pluperfect | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 sg | — | — | — | — |
| 2 sg | — | — | — | — |
| 3 sg | stētur | stārētur | statum sit | statum esset |
| 1 pl | — | — | — | — |
| 2 pl | — | — | — | — |
| 3 pl | — | — | — | — |
Imperative: stā, stāte; future stātō, stātōte, stantō
Infinitive: present stāre, perfect stetisse, future statūrus esse
Participles: present stāns (gen. stantis); future statūrus, -a, -um
Gerund: standī, standō, standum; supine statum, statū
Where you meet it
First met in passage 44, Luke 7:14.
Explained in the notes of 2 passages:
From Appendix B of the Greek and Latin with Jerome study companion · PDF page 410 · open the PDF here