Greek core word #160 · adjective · 101 times in the New Testament
καλός
kah-LOSκαλός, καλή, καλόν — good, fine, beautiful
- 2-1-2 adjective with feminine in -η (καλός, καλή, καλόν); oxytone.
- “Good” in the sense of fine, noble, beautiful: ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλός “the good shepherd”.
Forms in bold occur in the New Testament; the others complete the pattern. A dash (—) marks a form that does not exist.
2-1-2 adjective (fem. -η)
| Masc. sg | Fem. sg | Neut. sg | Masc. pl | Fem. pl | Neut. pl | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nom | καλός | καλή | καλόν | καλοί | καλαί | καλά |
| Gen | καλοῦ | καλῆς | καλοῦ | καλῶν | καλῶν | καλῶν |
| Dat | καλῷ | καλῇ | καλῷ | καλοῖς | καλαῖς | καλοῖς |
| Acc | καλόν | καλήν | καλόν | καλούς | καλάς | καλά |
| Voc | καλέ | καλή | καλόν | καλοί | καλαί | καλά |
Comparative καλλίων, κάλλιον “better”: κάλλιον “very well” (Acts 25:10).
Where you meet it
First met in passage 117, James 4:16–17.
From Appendix B of the Greek and Latin with Jerome study companion · PDF page 244 · open the PDF here