Greek core word #328 · verb · 44 times in the New Testament
ἐπιγινώσκω
eh-pih-gih-NOHS-kohἐπιγινώσκω, ἐπιγνώσομαι, ἐπέγνων, ἐπέγνωκα, —, ἐπεγνώσθην — know fully, recognize
- Compound of γινώσκω: root aorist ἐπέγνων, future middle ἐπιγνώσομαι (active meaning), aorist passive ἐπεγνώσθην.
Forms in bold occur in the New Testament; the others complete the pattern. A dash (—) marks a form that does not exist.
Present active
| Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 sg | ἐπιγινώσκω | ἐπιγινώσκω | ἐπιγινώσκοιμι | |
| 2 sg | ἐπιγινώσκεις | ἐπιγινώσκῃς | ἐπιγινώσκοις | ἐπιγίνωσκε |
| 3 sg | ἐπιγινώσκει | ἐπιγινώσκῃ | ἐπιγινώσκοι | ἐπιγινωσκέτω |
| 1 pl | ἐπιγινώσκομεν | ἐπιγινώσκωμεν | ἐπιγινώσκοιμεν | |
| 2 pl | ἐπιγινώσκετε | ἐπιγινώσκητε | ἐπιγινώσκοιτε | ἐπιγινώσκετε |
| 3 pl | ἐπιγινώσκουσι(ν) | ἐπιγινώσκωσι(ν) | ἐπιγινώσκοιεν | ἐπιγινωσκέτωσαν |
Infinitive: ἐπιγινώσκειν
Participle: ἐπιγινώσκων, ἐπιγινώσκουσα, ἐπιγινῶσκον (gen. ἐπιγινώσκοντος)
Present middle/passive
| Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 sg | ἐπιγινώσκομαι | ἐπιγινώσκωμαι | ἐπιγινωσκοίμην | |
| 2 sg | ἐπιγινώσκῃ | ἐπιγινώσκῃ | ἐπιγινώσκοιο | ἐπιγινώσκου |
| 3 sg | ἐπιγινώσκεται | ἐπιγινώσκηται | ἐπιγινώσκοιτο | ἐπιγινωσκέσθω |
| 1 pl | ἐπιγινωσκόμεθα | ἐπιγινωσκώμεθα | ἐπιγινωσκοίμεθα | |
| 2 pl | ἐπιγινώσκεσθε | ἐπιγινώσκησθε | ἐπιγινώσκοισθε | ἐπιγινώσκεσθε |
| 3 pl | ἐπιγινώσκονται | ἐπιγινώσκωνται | ἐπιγινώσκοιντο | ἐπιγινωσκέσθωσαν |
Infinitive: ἐπιγινώσκεσθαι
Participle: ἐπιγινωσκόμενος, ἐπιγινωσκομένη, ἐπιγινωσκόμενον (gen. ἐπιγινωσκομένου)
Imperfect active
| Indicative | |
|---|---|
| 1 sg | ἐπεγίνωσκον |
| 2 sg | ἐπεγίνωσκες |
| 3 sg | ἐπεγίνωσκε(ν) |
| 1 pl | ἐπεγινώσκομεν |
| 2 pl | ἐπεγινώσκετε |
| 3 pl | ἐπεγίνωσκον |
Future middle
| Indicative | Optative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 sg | ἐπιγνώσομαι | ἐπιγνωσοίμην |
| 2 sg | ἐπιγνώσῃ | ἐπιγνώσοιο |
| 3 sg | ἐπιγνώσεται | ἐπιγνώσοιτο |
| 1 pl | ἐπιγνωσόμεθα | ἐπιγνωσοίμεθα |
| 2 pl | ἐπιγνώσεσθε | ἐπιγνώσοισθε |
| 3 pl | ἐπιγνώσονται | ἐπιγνώσοιντο |
Infinitive: ἐπιγνώσεσθαι
Participle: ἐπιγνωσόμενος, ἐπιγνωσομένη, ἐπιγνωσόμενον (gen. ἐπιγνωσομένου)
Aorist active
| Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 sg | ἐπέγνων | ἐπιγνῶ | ἐπιγνοίην | |
| 2 sg | ἐπέγνως | ἐπιγνῷς | ἐπιγνοίης | ἐπίγνωθι |
| 3 sg | ἐπέγνω | ἐπιγνῷ | ἐπιγνοίη | ἐπιγνώτω |
| 1 pl | ἐπέγνωμεν | ἐπιγνῶμεν | ἐπιγνοῖμεν | |
| 2 pl | ἐπέγνωτε | ἐπιγνῶτε | ἐπιγνοῖτε | ἐπίγνωτε |
| 3 pl | ἐπέγνωσαν | ἐπιγνῶσι(ν) | ἐπιγνοῖεν | ἐπιγνώτωσαν |
Infinitive: ἐπιγνῶναι
Participle: ἐπιγνούς, ἐπιγνοῦσα, ἐπιγνόν (gen. ἐπιγνόντος)
Aorist passive
| Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 sg | ἐπεγνώσθην | ἐπιγνωσθῶ | ἐπιγνωσθείην | |
| 2 sg | ἐπεγνώσθης | ἐπιγνωσθῇς | ἐπιγνωσθείης | ἐπιγνώσθητι |
| 3 sg | ἐπεγνώσθη | ἐπιγνωσθῇ | ἐπιγνωσθείη | ἐπιγνωσθήτω |
| 1 pl | ἐπεγνώσθημεν | ἐπιγνωσθῶμεν | ἐπιγνωσθεῖμεν | |
| 2 pl | ἐπεγνώσθητε | ἐπιγνωσθῆτε | ἐπιγνωσθεῖτε | ἐπιγνώσθητε |
| 3 pl | ἐπεγνώσθησαν | ἐπιγνωσθῶσι(ν) | ἐπιγνωσθεῖεν | ἐπιγνωσθήτωσαν |
Infinitive: ἐπιγνωσθῆναι
Participle: ἐπιγνωσθείς, ἐπιγνωσθεῖσα, ἐπιγνωσθέν (gen. ἐπιγνωσθέντος)
Perfect active
| Indicative | |
|---|---|
| 1 sg | ἐπέγνωκα |
| 2 sg | ἐπέγνωκας |
| 3 sg | ἐπέγνωκε(ν) |
| 1 pl | ἐπεγνώκαμεν |
| 2 pl | ἐπεγνώκατε |
| 3 pl | ἐπεγνώκασι(ν) |
Infinitive: ἐπεγνωκέναι
Participle: ἐπεγνωκώς, ἐπεγνωκυῖα, ἐπεγνωκός (gen. ἐπεγνωκότος)
Where you meet it
First met in passage 14, Mark 5:30.
From Appendix B of the Greek and Latin with Jerome study companion · PDF page 226 · open the PDF here