The Elementary Spelling Book, being an Improvement on the American Spelling Book · No. 93 · Part 7: Long words and common endings

63. Four syllables, accent on the third: entertainment, indecisive

Goal: Your child reads and spells four-syllable words with a strong accent on the third syllable and a weak one on the first.

⏱ About 15 minutes · 6 steps

Open it at the Internet Archive ↗

You'll need

  • The book, open to this table
  • A slate, small whiteboard, or paper and pencil

What's in the book

Headed "Words of four syllables, the full accent on the third, and a weak accent on the first": antecedent, disagreement, entertainment, incoherent, indecisive, and more.

The lesson, step by step

  1. The pattern

    Two accents now: a strong one on the third syllable and a weaker one on the first: "en-ter-TAIN-ment", "dis-a-GREE-ment". Clap them: medium, soft, LOUD, soft.

  2. Read the table aloud

    Read the table aloud together, a column at a time. You say a word, your child says it back while pointing to it. Then your child reads a column alone. Some of the words:

    antecedent, disagreement

    entertainment, incoherent, indecisive

  3. Spell aloud by syllables

    Spell each word a syllable at a time, the way Webster's pupils did: spell the first syllable and say it, spell the next and say it, then say the whole word.

    Saye, n, en; t, e, r, ter; t, a, i, n, tain; m, e, n, t, ment; entertainment.

    Sayd, i, s, dis; a, a; g, r, e, e, gree; m, e, n, t, ment; disagreement.

    Do a column this way while looking, then cover it and spell a few from memory.

  4. Build the word

    Many are a short word with parts added: agree, disagree, disagreement; entertain, entertainment. Build two of them on the slate, one part at a time.

  5. Dictation

    Say each word, use it in a short sentence of your own, and say it again. Your child writes it. Try these: disagreement, entertainment, indecisive, incoherent.

    Check together against the book. Any word that came out wrong goes on a card for tomorrow.

  6. Review

    Finish with the cards from earlier days: your child reads and spells each one. Put a card away after three right days in a row.

Tip

If a long word is hard, cover all but the first syllable with a card, then slide the card along one syllable at a time.

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