The Elementary Spelling Book, being an Improvement on the American Spelling Book · No. 49 · Part 4: Accent, blends and new sounds

29. ou and ow: cloud, owl, brown, gown

Goal: Your child reads and spells words where ou or ow says the sound in "out".

⏱ About 15 minutes · 6 steps

Open it at the Internet Archive ↗

You'll need

  • The book, open to this table
  • A slate, small whiteboard, or paper and pencil

What's in the book

This page begins with words like loud, proud, cloud, ounce, trout, crown, frown, town. Then No. 49: foul, owl, cowl, prowl, scowl, stout, brown, clown, gown, and flour, sour, count, fowl, howl, growl, couch, mount, out. Sentences follow: "The owl has large eyes and can see in the night."

The lesson, step by step

  1. The pattern

    ou and ow make the same sound, the one in "out" and "now". The key says ou and ow, when not marked, sound like this.

  2. Read the table aloud

    Read the table aloud together, a column at a time. You say a word, your child says it back while pointing to it. Then your child reads a column alone. Some of the words:

    loud, proud, cloud, trout

    crown, frown, town

    foul, owl, prowl, scowl

    brown, clown, gown, flour, sour

  3. Spell aloud

    Now the old way: your child looks at a word, then spells it aloud and says it.

    Sayc, l, o, u, d, cloud.

    Go down a column like this. Then cover the column, say a word, and have your child spell it aloud without looking.

  4. Read the sentences

    Under the table are short reading lessons that use its words. Your child reads them aloud, pointing to each word. Help with any word not yet learned. Two of them:

    We can burn fish oil in lamps.

    The owl has large eyes and can see in the night.

  5. Dictation

    Say each word, use it in a short sentence of your own, and say it again. Your child writes it. Try these: loud, cloud, town, owl, brown, gown, count, out.

    Check together against the book. Any word that came out wrong goes on a card for tomorrow.

  6. Wrap up

    Your child sorts the dictation words into an ou column and an ow column.

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