The Elementary Spelling Book, being an Improvement on the American Spelling Book · No. 26 · Part 4: Accent, blends and new sounds
16. Two syllables, accented on the first: baker, lady
Goal: Your child knows that a two-syllable word has one syllable said more strongly (the accent), and reads and spells words like baker and lady.
You'll need
- The book, open to this table
- A slate, small whiteboard, or paper and pencil
What's in the book
The first table of longer words, headed "Words of two syllables, accented on the first": baker, solar, papal, shady, clover, polar, lady, lunar, tidy, vapor. Sentences follow: "Bakers bake bread and cakes."
The lesson, step by step
What is a syllable?
Say "ba-ker" and clap once for each part. Two claps, two syllables. Try lady, tidy, clover.
SayA syllable is one beat of a word.
What is the accent?
Say "BA-ker". One beat is louder. That is the accent. In this table it is always on the first syllable. The book prints a small mark after the accented syllable.
Say a word wrong on purpose ("ba-KER") and let your child correct you. Children love this.
Read the table aloud
The book prints each word split into syllables. Read them together, clapping the beats and leaning on the first:
baker, solar, papal, shady
clover, polar, lady, lunar
tidy, vapor
Spell aloud by syllables
Spell each word a syllable at a time, the way Webster's pupils did: spell the first syllable and say it, spell the next and say it, then say the whole word.
Sayb, a, ba; k, e, r, ker; baker.
Sayl, a, la; d, y, dy; lady.
Do a column this way while looking, then cover it and spell a few from memory.
Notice the first syllable ends in a vowel, so the vowel is long: ba, la, ti.
Read the sentences
Under the table are short reading lessons that use its words. Your child reads them aloud, pointing to each word. Help with any word not yet learned. Two of them:
Bakers bake bread and cakes.
I like to play in the shady grove.
Dictation
Say each word, use it in a short sentence of your own, and say it again. Your child writes it. Try these: baker, lady, tidy, shady, clover, vapor.
Check together against the book. Any word that came out wrong goes on a card for tomorrow.
Wrap up
Your child says three words and claps their beats, loud on the accent.
Tip
Spelling by syllables is the heart of Webster's method. Take your time over this table; every long word in the book is learned the same way.