The Elementary Spelling Book, being an Improvement on the American Spelling Book · Nos. 17–18 · Part 3: Short words
12. Silent e makes the vowel long: babe, hide, cake
Goal: Your child knows that an e at the end of a short word is silent and makes the vowel before it say its name.
You'll need
- The book, open to this table
- A slate, small whiteboard, or paper and pencil
What's in the book
No. 17 and No. 18 are words that end in a silent e: babe, hide, mode, ace, lake, dice, page, make; bake, cake, dike, yoke, dale, mile, hole, like, duke.
The lesson, step by step
The pattern
Write "hid" on the slate. Your child reads it. Add an e: "hide". Say: The e at the end says nothing, but it makes the i say its name.
Try: mad, made; cut, cute; hop, hope. In the book the long vowel has a straight line over it, and the final e is left unmarked.
Read the table aloud
Read the table aloud together, a column at a time. You say a word, your child says it back while pointing to it. Then your child reads a column alone. Some of the words:
babe, hide, mode, ace
lake, dice, page, make
bake, cake, dike, yoke
dale, mile, hole, like, duke
Spell aloud
Now the old way: your child looks at a word, then spells it aloud and says it.
Sayc, a, k, e, cake.
Go down a column like this. Then cover the column, say a word, and have your child spell it aloud without looking.
Make sure the silent e is spelled even though it is not heard.
Find the long vowel
Your child points to the long vowel in five words and says its name: lake (a), hide (i), hole (o), duke (u), page (a).
Dictation
Say each word, use it in a short sentence of your own, and say it again. Your child writes it. Try these: babe, hide, lake, page, cake, mile, hole, like.
Check together against the book. Any word that came out wrong goes on a card for tomorrow.
Wrap up
Play "add an e": you write a short word (can, pin, rob, tub), your child adds e and reads the new word.
Tip
The c in ace and dice, and the g in page, are soft. The key line at the top of the page shows these marks. Point it out.