The Elementary Spelling Book, being an Improvement on the American Spelling Book · No. 140 · Part 8: Special sounds
107. The ng sound, and n that sounds like ng: singing, anger, angle
Goal: Your child knows when ng is one simple sound (singer) and when it adds a hard g (anger, angle).
You'll need
- The book, open to this table
- A slate, small whiteboard, or paper and pencil
What's in the book
No. 140 continues with "The following have the simple sound": among, hanger, singing, strung, bang, song, bringing, hang. Then a list where n alone stands for the ng sound and is marked: anger, angry, angling, angle, dangle, jingle. The next page carries on with monger, stronger, linger, tangle, tingle.
The lesson, step by step
The pattern
Two kinds. In "singer" and "hanger", ng is one simple sound. In "anger", "angle" and "finger", you hear the ng sound and then a hard g: ang-ger. The book marks the n in those words to show it is said like ng.
Read the table aloud
Read the table aloud together, a column at a time. You say a word, your child says it back while pointing to it. Then your child reads a column alone. Some of the words:
among, hanger, singing, strung
bang, song, bringing, hang
anger, angry, angle, dangle, jingle
Spell aloud by syllables
Spell each word a syllable at a time, the way Webster's pupils did: spell the first syllable and say it, spell the next and say it, then say the whole word.
Says, i, n, g, sing; i, n, g, ing; singing.
Saya, n, an; g, e, r, ger; anger.
Do a column this way while looking, then cover it and spell a few from memory.
Sort by ear
Saysinger, finger, hanger, anger, bringing, jingle. Your child says "simple" or "with a g" for each.
Dictation
Say each word, use it in a short sentence of your own, and say it again. Your child writes it. Try these: among, singing, song, anger, angle, jingle.
Check together against the book. Any word that came out wrong goes on a card for tomorrow.
Review
Finish with the cards from earlier days: your child reads and spells each one. Put a card away after three right days in a row.