Ray's New Primary Arithmetic · Lesson XXXVI · Unit 4: Subtraction

36. Adding and subtracting together

Goal: Your child adds two numbers, then subtracts a third, in their head.

⏱ About 15 minutes · 3 steps

Open it at the Internet Archive ↗

You'll need

  • About 20 small counters: dried beans, buttons, pennies or pebbles (the book suggests marbles, beans or pebbles)

What's in the book

Questions such as "How many are 2 and 5, less 3?" and "How many are 8 and 9, less 7?". The first has a worked solution.

The lesson, step by step

  1. Show the order

    SayFor "2 and 5, less 3": first 2 and 5 are 7; then 7 less 3 are 4.

    Use counters for the first one.

  2. Say each step aloud

    Your child says the middle answer aloud each time, the way the book does.

  3. Book questions

    Work through the questions on the page.

Afterwards

Ask one of these "and ... less" questions a day.

@teddyrookbook GitHub