McGuffey's Fifth Eclectic Reader, Revised Edition · Lesson XXVIII · Part 4: Lost Lucy, the Town Pump and the bobolink
34. The Reaper and the Flowers, by Longfellow
Goal: Your child reads Longfellow's gentle poem about death and children, and explains its comparison.
You'll need
- The book, open to this lesson
- A notebook and pencil
What's in the book
A short poem picturing Death as a reaper who gathers flowers as well as grain, and a mother who gives them up trusting they will bloom in heaven. A note about Longfellow comes first; definitions follow.
The lesson, step by step
About the author
The book says Henry Wadsworth Longfellow was born in Portland, Maine, graduated from Bowdoin College in 1825, and taught modern languages at Bowdoin and then at Harvard. He translated Dante. The book says:
His poetry is always chaste and elegant, showing traces of careful scholarship in every line.
Words and meanings
Read the definitions:
Sheaves, bundles of grain.
Token, a souvenir, that which is to recall some person, thing, or event.
Transplanted, removed and planted in another place.
Read aloud
Read it quietly and slowly.
There is a Reaper, whose name is Death,
And, with his sickle keen,
He reaps the bearded grain at a breath,
Talk about it
SayWho is the Reaper? What are the bearded grain, and what are the flowers?
SayWhy does the Reaper say, "My Lord has need of these flowerets gay"?
SayHow does the mother feel? What comforts her?
SayIs this a frightening poem or a comforting one?
Memorize
Learn the first stanza, which begins:
There is a Reaper, whose name is Death,
Write (optional)
Explain in a few sentences the comparison the poet makes.
Tip
This poem is about the death of children. Read it first and choose a gentle moment for it.