Wentworth's Plane and Solid Geometry · Book IX, Exs. 866–884 · Book 10: Book IX: Conic Sections

137. Exercises on the parabola

Goal: Your student proves and constructs several properties of the parabola.

⏱ About 40 minutes · 5 steps

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You'll need

  • The book, open to these pages
  • A ruler (straightedge) and a pair of compasses
  • Sharp pencil, eraser and plain paper (or a geometry notebook)

What's in the book

Page 424: Exercises on the parabola, Ex. 866–884.

The lesson, step by step

  1. Warm up

    Ask: State three facts about the tangent of a parabola.

  2. Constructions

    Ex. 868. To draw a tangent and a normal at a given point of a parabola.

    Ex. 869. To draw a tangent to a parabola parallel to a given line.

    Ex. 879. Given a parabola, to find the directrix, axis, and focus.

  3. Theorems

    Your student picks two:

    Ex. 866. If the abscissa of a point is equal to its ordinate, each is equal to the latus rectum.

    Ex. 870. The tangents at the ends of the latus rectum meet at D.

    Ex. 871. The latus rectum is the shortest focal chord.

  4. A locus

    Ex. 880. To find the locus of the centre of a circle which passes through a given point and touches a given straight line.

  5. Wrap up

    Your student explains one solution aloud.

Answers to the book's problems

Ex. 866: by Prop. II, y² = 4AF × x; if x = y then x = 4AF. Ex. 870: they are tangents at the ends of a focal chord (§ 884). Ex. 880: a parabola with the point as focus and the line as directrix.

Worked out for this site from the scan. If a number in your copy differs, trust the book.

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