Maps and PlacesWhere I Live

An Address

An address tells exactly where a home is: a house number, a street, a town or city, a state and a ZIP code.

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How does a letter find its way to your home? Its envelope carries your address. Here is a made-up one:

12 Maple Street
Maple Town, Ohio 54321

Key idea

An address tells exactly where a home is: the house number, the street, the town or city, the state and the ZIP code.
Each part of the address is a smaller place inside the one before.

Why it works

Each part narrows the search. The state picks one part of the country. The town picks one place in that state. The street picks one road in the town. The house number picks one home on that street. The ZIP code is a number that helps the mail carriers sort letters quickly.

Worked example: Reading the address

In the address above, which part is the street?
  1. The first line has a number and a street name.
  2. The number, 12, is the house number.
  3. The words after it are the street.

Answer: Maple Street.

Common mistake

Children often say only their street or only their town. That is not enough: many towns have a Maple Street, and many states have a town with the same name. All the parts together point to one home.
For the grown-up. Help your child learn your own address. Practice saying it in order, and write it on an envelope together. (Teach it as something to share with trusted grown-ups.)

Practice

Pass with 3 right answers, the last 2 in a row. Each right answer earns 1 XP.

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Sources and further reading

  • C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards (National Council for the Social Studies, 2013), Geography, D2.Geo.1.K-2 and D2.Geo.2.K-2: maps of familiar places and where places are
  • Grokipedia, "Address"
  • Grokipedia, "ZIP Code"
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