Teens and AdultsHosting and Being a Guest

Invitations

A good invitation says who is hosting, what, when, where, what to wear if it matters, and how and by when to reply.

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Hosting begins with an invitation. Like small talk, a good invitation is about the other person: it tells guests everything they need so they can say yes with confidence.

Key idea

A good invitation says who is hosting, what the occasion is, when and where, what to wear if it matters, and how and by when to reply. It also makes clear exactly who is invited.

Why it works

Every missing detail becomes a question a guest has to ask, or a guess they may get wrong. Without a time, people arrive at different hours; without dress, someone feels out of place; without a reply date, the host cannot plan food. Naming exactly who is invited, on the envelope or in the message, spares everyone the awkward question of whether a partner or children are welcome.
An invitation with its parts tagged.

Worked example: What is missing?

Leo sends a group text: "Game night at my place Friday! Bring snacks." What would a guest still need to know?
  1. The time: Friday when?
  2. The address, for anyone who has not been there.
  3. How and when to reply, so Leo knows how many are coming.

Answer: The time, the address, and how and by when to reply.

Worked example: Who is invited?

Nora mails an invitation addressed to "Mr. Sam Rivera." Sam wonders if he may bring his partner. What tells him?
  1. The envelope or message names exactly who is invited.
  2. Only Sam is named, so the invitation is for Sam alone.
  3. If Nora meant to include a guest, she would write "Mr. Sam Rivera and Guest."

Answer: Only Sam is invited.

Put an invitation's parts in order.

Common mistake

Sending an invitation without a reply date or address, or letting a guest guess whether a partner or children are invited. The envelope or message names exactly who is invited. Quick check: could a guest who has never been to your home arrive on time, dressed right, and know how to answer?

Practice

Pass with 3 right answers, the last 2 in a row. Each right answer earns 2 XP.

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Sources and further reading

  • Present-day American custom, as etiquette writers widely describe it: what an invitation includes
  • Emily Post, Etiquette in Society, in Business, in Politics and at Home (1922; public domain), its chapter on invitations, acceptances and regrets (history only: many details have changed)
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