Young ArtistsColors

Mixing New Colors

Mix two primary colors to make a secondary color: red and yellow make orange, yellow and blue make green, red and blue make purple.

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Now the fun part: mixing! Put two primary colors together and you get a new color, called a secondary color.

Red and yellow make orange. Try other pairs.

Key idea

Red + yellow = orange. Yellow + blue = green. Red + blue = purple.

Why it works

Each secondary color sits between the two colors that make it. Orange is a little like red and a little like yellow.

Worked example: Let's look

Ruby wants to paint a green frog but has no green paint. What can she do?
  1. Green is made from two primaries.
  2. Yellow and blue make green.
  3. She mixes yellow and blue.

Answer: Mix yellow and blue.

Common mistake

If you stir every color together, you get a muddy brown. Mix only two colors at a time, and rinse your brush before you change colors.
The six colors: the primaries, with the secondary colors in between.
For the grown-up. With three small cups of paint (red, yellow, blue) and a paper plate, your child can make all three secondary colors. A drop of yellow first, then a little blue, is easier to control than the other way around, because blue is strong.

Practice

Pass with 3 right answers, the last 2 in a row. Each right answer earns 1 XP.

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Sources and further reading

  • National Core Arts Standards, Visual Arts, Kindergarten to Grade 2 (Creating: generate and organize artistic ideas)
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